See pygmaeus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeu"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmæ"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmee"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmy"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmée"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeu"
},
{
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"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeo"
}
],
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[
"πυγμαῖος",
"πυγμαῖος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πυγμαῖος<t:fist-sized>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pygmaeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fist-sized\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πυγμαῖος\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pygmaeus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pygmaeus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos, “fist-sized”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πυγμαῖος<t:fist-sized>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pygmaeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek πυγμή (pugmḗ)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos)bor.\nLatin pygmaeus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos, “fist-sized”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos, “fist-sized”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeōrum",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeōrum",
"pygmaeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeārum",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeārum",
"pygmaearum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeōrum",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeōrum",
"pygmaeorum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeō",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeīs",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeīs",
"pygmaeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeōs",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeōs",
"pygmaeos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeās",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeās",
"pygmaeas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeō",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeā",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeā",
"pygmaea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeō",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeīs",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeīs",
"pygmaeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pygmaeus"
},
"expansion": "pygmaeus (feminine pygmaea, neuter pygmaeum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pygmaeus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pygmaeī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a pygmy or dwarf, especially to the mythical Pygmaeī of Africa."
],
"id": "en-pygmaeus-la-adj-ysinIYK1",
"links": [
[
"pygmy",
"pygmy"
],
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
],
[
"Pygmaeī",
"Pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short; of reduced stature."
],
"id": "en-pygmaeus-la-adj-sCWH53ZC",
"links": [
[
"Short",
"short"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pyɡˈmae̯.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piɡˈmɛː.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pūmilus"
}
],
"word": "pygmaeus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeu"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmæ"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmee"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmy"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pygmée"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pigmeo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"πυγμαῖος",
"πυγμαῖος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πυγμαῖος<t:fist-sized>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pygmaeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fist-sized\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πυγμαῖος\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pygmaeus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pygmaeus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos, “fist-sized”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:πυγμαῖος<t:fist-sized>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pygmaeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek πυγμή (pugmḗ)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos)bor.\nLatin pygmaeus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos, “fist-sized”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πυγμαῖος (pugmaîos, “fist-sized”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeōrum",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeōrum",
"pygmaeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeārum",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeārum",
"pygmaearum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeōrum",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeōrum",
"pygmaeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeō",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeō",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeīs",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeīs",
"pygmaeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeōs",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeōs",
"pygmaeos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeās",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeās",
"pygmaeas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeō",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeā",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeā",
"pygmaea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeō",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeō",
"pygmaeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeīs",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeīs",
"pygmaeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeī",
"links": [
[
"pygmaeī",
"pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmaea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pygmeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pygmaeus"
},
"expansion": "pygmaeus (feminine pygmaea, neuter pygmaeum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pygmaeus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Pygmaeī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a pygmy or dwarf, especially to the mythical Pygmaeī of Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"pygmy",
"pygmy"
],
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
],
[
"Pygmaeī",
"Pygmaei#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Short; of reduced stature."
],
"links": [
[
"Short",
"short"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pyɡˈmae̯.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piɡˈmɛː.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pūmilus"
}
],
"word": "pygmaeus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pygmaeus meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.